Waugh and Ian Fleming

In an article published in the Guardian, Nicholas Lezard reviews the recent collection of Ian Fleming’s letters entitled The Man with the Golden Typewriter. This is edited by Fergus Fleming, author of several books and Fleming’s  nephew (son of his younger brother Richard). Waugh is mentioned briefly in the review as having offered Fleming “advice on how best to recuperate from a heart attack (‘Be sucked off gently every day’).” This is quoted in a letter from Fleming to his publisher William Plomer, dated 30 April 1961. Whether the advice was offered in person or in a letter is unclear.

There are several other references to Waugh in the book not mentioned in the review. Perhaps the most interesting appears in Fergus Fleming’s introductory text (p. 11) where he describes his uncle’s establishment of Queen Anne Press. At the time, Fleming had written but not published his first James Bond novel, Casino Royale. He approached Waugh for a contribution to his new publishing venture, and Waugh agreed at first to a collection of reviews to be called Offensive Matters. In a response Fleming suggested a “short introduction on the virtue of being offensive and the decline of invective.” In the end, Waugh contributed the text of what became The Holy Places based on his article about the Middle East for Life magazine. Waugh is quoted as having described the book as “a great balls-up of a little book of mine [by] Ian Fleming’s idiot printing press.”

Share
Posted in Articles, Collections, Miscellaneous, Newspapers, The Holy Places | Tagged , , | Comments Off on Waugh and Ian Fleming

Waugh and St Dominic’s Dursley

Richard Barton has posted on the internet the text of a booklet published in 1989 in which he wrote the history of Roman Catholic worship in Dursley, Gloucestershire, from 1933 to 1989. Dursley is the town next to the village of Stinchcombe where the Waughs lived at Piers Court from 1937 until 1955 when they moved to Combe Florey. Although Roman Catholic services in Dursley can be dated to 1915, regular worship began only in 1933 when Mass was conducted in the local YMCA. The Waughs began worshipping there as soon as they moved to Piers Court. As described in Barton’s history, Waugh

…was obviously not impressed by the arrangements for the celebration of Mass at Dursley. He wrote in his personal diary, ‘Mass among the cigarette stubs at the Dursley Y.M.C.A…’ A fortnight later, he attended Mass at Nympsfield and wrote, ‘afterwards, by appointment, I took Laura into the convent… We drank coffee in a group of nuns. I was reproved by Mother Superior for suggesting that the time of the Dursley Mass was inconvenient – “you should have arranged things differently”.’

Waugh is remembered by many locals for dressing flamboyantly, arriving late for Mass and voicing the thoughts of a congregation, in loud whispers, during a long sermon or a second collection. 

By the time the Waughs arrived, a move was well under way to construct a church in Dursley, and this was accomplished in early 1939 with the opening of St Dominic’s Church in its own building. Waugh was by that time active in the parish. In June 1939

… Evelyn Waugh, who was also a school governor, started a debating class at St. Joseph’s School. During the summer, as the days led up to the outbreak of war, Evelyn Waugh refers, in his diary, to Father Murtagh spending the sum of £40 on plaster stations of the cross – presumably for the new church at Dursley.

The war years saw various changes to life in Dursley. Evacuees arrived from various places and Evelyn Waugh vividly describes waiting for the arrival of the evacuee children in Stinchcombe on 1st September 1939. He refers to the villagers waiting, listening to the radio in Mrs. Lister’s car, before empty buses arrived and, finally, a police officer who informed them that the children had come four hundred short and that there were now none for Stinchcombe.

Towards the end of the month Dominican nuns arrived to take up residence at Pier’s Court. According to Waugh, they planned to bring thirty children, two parents, six nuns, a mistress and a priest. The nuns remained at Piers Court until September 1945 when the Waughs returned.

During the war years, the Waughs had little contact with the Dursley parish but returned to worship there in the postwar years:

Waugh wrote in his diary, shortly after his return to Piers Court, ‘to Mass in Dursley. We expected some welcome from our neighbours but have had none.’ Molly Lister wrote to her son, during September 1947, ‘I have got petrol for Dursley and go each Sunday morning. This morning Evelyn Waugh offered me breakfast at Piers Court any Sunday morning. I would like to accept and I thought it most kind of him.’

Shortly before moving to Combe Florey, the Waughs hosted a fete at Piers Court in 1955 and enlisted the St Dominic’s parishioners in the event, as described in this letter Waugh wrote to the parish priest:

“Dear Father Collins,

An announcement at Mass on the following lines will greatly help:

‘If the weather is fine a large attendance from outside the parish is expected at the Fete at Piers Court on Sauturday next August 14th. The Catholic Women’s League and the St. Vincent de Paul Society are undertaking the bulk of the work but other helpers are urgently needed both in the morning and afternoon. Will those who are willing to give their time please leave their names at the church porch stating the hours they will be free. We also greatly need presents suitable for prizes at the various stalls, objects for the jumble sale and cracked china and glass to be used as targets for missiles.’

Yours sincerely

Waugh.”

Barton describes the Lister family, mentioned in the quotes, as prominent local Roman Catholics and owners of several manufacturing enterprises in the Dursley area, who were active in promoting the construction of St Dominic’s Church.

Share
Posted in Catholicism, Diaries, Letters, World War II | Tagged , | Comments Off on Waugh and St Dominic’s Dursley

Waugh Character in List of Oxford Notables

The Oxford Royale Academy, which offers summer school and other college preparatory instruction, has published in its promotional materials a list of 8 of the most famous Oxford literary characters. Included on the list is Sebastian Flyte:

In reality, Oxford is full of a whole variety of different types of people. In fiction, though, it’s disproportionately attractive but somewhat dissolute noblemen. The archetype of these is Sebastian Flyte, one of the main characters in Evelyn Waugh’s famous eulogy to interwar Britain, Brideshead Revisited …Waugh wrote Brideshead Revisited during the privations of the Second World War, and the book is infused with nostalgia for pre-war food, society and behaviour, which Sebastian Flyte, with his aristocratic background, wealth and taste for sensuality, embodies perfectly. Brideshead Revisited has come to inform many people’s beliefs about what Oxford is really like; if they don’t believe in the petty grudges solved by crossbow in the Inspector Morse novels, then they might well believe in the endless summer of champagne and strawberries that undergraduate life is made out to be in Brideshead Revisited.

Others on the list include, as noted in the quote, Inspector Morse from Colin Dexter’s novels and the long running ITV series, as well as Lord Peter Wimsey and Harriet Vane from the novels of Dorothy Sayers and The White Rabbit from Lewis Carroll’s Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.

 

Share
Posted in Academia, Brideshead Revisited, Oxford | Tagged | Comments Off on Waugh Character in List of Oxford Notables

BBC Repeats Panel on Decline and Fall

BBC Radio 4 is repeating the 2013 panel program on Waugh’s first novel Decline and Fall. This is part of the series entitled “In Our Time” hosted by Melvin Bragg:

David Bradshaw, John Bowen and Ann Pasternak Slater join Melvyn Bragg to discuss Evelyn Waugh’s comic novel Decline and Fall. Set partly in a substandard boys’ public school, the novel is a vivid, often riotous portrait of 1920s Britain. Its themes, including modernity, religion and fashionable society, came to dominate Waugh’s later fiction, but its savage wit and economy of style were entirely new. Published when Waugh was 24, the book was immediately celebrated for its vicious satire and biting humour.

The program is available now on BBC iPlayer over the internet worldwide.

Share
Posted in Decline and Fall, Discussions, Radio Programs | Tagged , | Comments Off on BBC Repeats Panel on Decline and Fall

Waugh in the OED

The Oxford English Dictionary has made available an inventory of its quotations of Evelyn Waugh’s works. This is cached on Google at this link. According to this summary, Waugh is the 775th most quoted author and Put Out More Flags is his most quoted book. Tip of the hat to David Lull for sending this along.

Share
Posted in Academia, Oxford, Put Out More Flags | Tagged | Comments Off on Waugh in the OED

Princeton Salutatorian Wrote Thesis on Waugh

Princeton University’s salutatorian this year is Esther Kim. She will deliver a Latin oration at next week’s graduation ceremony. According to a Princeton press release, she is an English major and wrote her senior thesis on a topic that included Evelyn Waugh’s novel A Handful of Dust:

While in London [in her junior year], Kim … took the “Junior Seminar in Critical Writing” with Maria di Battista, the Charles Barnwell Straut Class of 1923 Professor of English and professor of English and comparative literature…The seminar introduced Kim to modernist literature and led to her senior thesis topic, which focuses on faith and the fantastic in three 20th-century novels: G.K. Chesterton’s “The Man Who Was Thursday,” Evelyn Waugh’s “A Handful of Dust” and Graham Greene’s “The Power and the Glory.” Di Battista noted Kim’s “quick but never showy critical intelligence, [and] a shrewd understanding of how poems and narratives work and what they can teach us, particularly about the spiritual life.”

The press release does not indicate whether access to Kim’s thesis is available in an online archive. Anyone reading this who may have information about such access is invited to comment as provided below.

Share
Posted in A Handful of Dust, Academia | Tagged , | Comments Off on Princeton Salutatorian Wrote Thesis on Waugh

Vogue Reprints 1928 Waugh Article

As part of the 100th anniversary celebration of its British edition, Vogue has posted on the internet an October 1928 article by Evelyn Waugh (“Turning Over New Leaves”). This article includes reviews of several books issued in the publishers’ Fall lists for 1928. Among them are books by D H Lawrence, Norman Douglas and Bertrand Russell.  This was his first article for Vogue, and was followed by a similar collection of reviews about a year later. See earlier post. The complete article has been reprinted in facsimile format from the original pages and the portion relating to Lawrence’s poems is available in a separate html text. The article is also reprinted in Essays, Articles and Reviews.

Share
Posted in Anniversaries, Articles, Essays, Articles & Reviews | Tagged | Comments Off on Vogue Reprints 1928 Waugh Article

Waugh on Champagne in WSJ

Evelyn Waugh’s advice on when to drink champagne is offered again in a Wall Street Journal article on the subject. As noted in an earlier post, this comes from an article he wrote for Vogue magazine near the end of his life and was quoted in Auberon Waugh’s book Waugh on Wine. See earlier post. The WSJ article cites the same quote in the context of a review by Moira Hodgson of a book by Alan Tardi entitled Champagne, Uncorked which is replete with advice of a similar nature.

Share
Posted in Articles, Auberon Waugh, Essays, Articles & Reviews, Newspapers | Tagged , | Comments Off on Waugh on Champagne in WSJ

Waugh Seminar at Durham University

The Department of English Studies  at Durham University has issued the details of a seminar later this week on the works of Evelyn Waugh:

Join the next Inventions of the Text seminar, where Dr Jason Harding will do something that one is not supposed to: explain a joke – specifically the humour of Evelyn Waugh. The seminar takes place in the Department of English Studies, 26th May, starting at 17.30. Postgraduates and staff from all relevant humanities departments across the UK are welcome.

This paper attempts to do what we are told we should not do: explain a joke. More precisely, it seeks to employ a close attention to Evelyn Waugh’s language to establish an anatomy of the art of his early satiric fiction, dissecting a series of farcical, comic, satirical and tragi-comic episodes. It ends by contemplating the grim smile of nihilism at work in his oeuvre withering all humane values.

Share
Posted in Academia, Humo(u)r, Lectures | Tagged , | Comments Off on Waugh Seminar at Durham University

Daily Mail Reviews Brideshead Again

The Daily Mail, which published one of the most positive reviews of the stage production of Brideshead Revisited now touring England (see earlier post), has posted another review. This latest  version is by Robert Gore-Langton, who saw the performance at Bath and is less effusive in his praise.  Unlike many earlier critics, however, he quite likes the protracted deathbed scene at the end:

Evelyn Waugh’s 1945 novel is one long suck-up to the Catholic aristocracy…In Bryony Lavery’s adaptation for English Touring Theatre, the book is done at a hell of a lick….The protracted death of Lord Marchmain sparks a theological wrangle that surprisingly manages to be dramatic. But the great comic scenes …are not funny enough. Christopher Simpson’s portrait of alcoholic self-neglect as Sebastian is a dose of reality in this syrupy cocktail of nostalgia, snobbery and religion.

Share
Posted in Adaptations, Brideshead Revisited, Newspapers, Theater | Tagged , | Comments Off on Daily Mail Reviews Brideshead Again