Waugh Surfaces in Bosnia

Mark Lawson in this week’s New Statesman reviews a novel by Jesse Armstrong which is said to have a distinct Wavian influence: Love, Sex and Other Foreign Policy Goals.  (The choice of title would not appear to have been influenced by Waugh.) This is the first effort at a novel by screenwriter Armstrong, with credits for such satirical TV and film scripts as The Thick of It, The Peep Show and In the Loop. The story involves the travels of several British young people to Bosnia in 1994 seeking adventures such as their predecessors found in Spain during the 1930s civil war. Waugh enters the plot after they arrive on the scene:

As the bright young things and the out-of-his-depth duffer blunder into geopolitical jeopardy, a literary discussion in a battle-scarred bar throws up the name of Evelyn Waugh. This seems fair because Armstrong’s novel can be read as a synthesis of elements from Waugh’s 1930s satires about the English in foreign conflicts: Black Mischief, Scoop and A Handful of Dust, to which a river sequence seems directly to allude. Armstrong, though, has rather more jokes than Waugh about “dongs” and fewer racial stereotypes, although Bosnian Serb warlord readers may disagree.

Lawson praises the book as “the best Waugh-like war story debut novel since William Boyd’s A Good Man in Africa almost 35 years ago.”

NOTICE (added 14 May 2015): The Spectator’s reviewer this week finds another allusion to Waugh in Armstrong’s new novel:

Not surprisingly, he has a real flair for comic dialogue. In his tale of the hapless and randy Andrew, a working-class boy who blags his way onto a Ford transit van full of good-hearted lefties on their way to solve the Bosnian war in 1994, he give us an updated version of Evelyn Waugh’s Paul Pennyfeather from Decline and Fall.

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Plashy Fen at Risk

One of the  cover stories in this week’s TLS is “Plashy Fens: The Limitations of Nature Writing” by Richard Smyth. Or so its title is described on the contents page, if not in the heading of the on-line version of the article itself. The article is a broad (and rather lengthy) survey of nature writing from Gilbert White to Robert MacFarlane, Helen MacDonald and Richard Mabey.

In discussing previous characterizations of Gilbert White’s works, in which they were deemed to be “charming”, Smyth has occasion to cite Evelyn Waugh:

Today we are more likely to call it “lyrical” nature writing than “elegant” nature writing. And “charming” is not quite right now, either – at least not in the feather-footed-through-the-plashy-fen sense in which Fisher meant it. Perhaps we might now use something a little darker – “bewitching”, or “enchanting”.

Smyth goes on to provide examples of nature writers striving for descriptive phrases through the 19th and 20th centuries.  He assumes knowledge of the source of “plashy fen” and does not mention Waugh as its author or offer any context for Waugh’s own satirization of nature writing. He may be unaware that one of his exemplars, Robert MacFarlane, also recently resorted to the “plashy fen” to describe 18th century nature writing, requiring his Daily Telegraph interviewer to provide square brackets for a reference to the source of the term. See earlier post.

All this leads to a concern that “plashy fen” may be about to make the leap from satire to cliche, at least among nature writers. It would be sad if that were to be the case. Perhaps Waugh supporters should propose a moratorium on the use of this phrase by nature writers to protect its satirical status.

 

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Evelyn Waugh Makes Election Appearance

The Guardian has dragged Evelyn Waugh into its U.K. election coverage.  In an article on Nicola Sturgeon, Scottish National Party candidate, her apparent popularity is described as the “greatest constitutional crisis since the abdication, which Theresa May [Home Secretary in current government] recently reminded us had paralysed Britain.” The story then continues:

… as Evelyn Waugh put it in his diary at the time: “The Simpson crisis has been a great delight to everyone. At Maidie’s nursing home they report a pronounced turn for the better in all adult patients. There can seldom have been an event that has caused so much general delight and so little pain.” (Diaries, p. 415)

A few days later the Daily Telegraph cited Waugh in relation to the proposal of Nigel Farage, U.K. Independent Party candidate, to roll back the ban on smoking in public places:

This position makes him unusual among conservative politicians. Evelyn Waugh once complained that so-called Tories do not wish “to turn the clock back by a single second.” Farage, by contrast, would not only stop the onward march of history but push it back a few steps. For rejecting the mantra of progress, he has revived a truly radical spirit in our politics – and is to be admired for his courage.

It seems unlikely that Waugh, who was aggressively apolitical, would be comfortable being seen as aligned with the UKIP group. But on this particular issue, he might have been willing to make an exception.

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“That Tipsy Don”: Sir Raymond Carr (1919-2015)

In an obituary last week, the Daily Telegraph announced the death of Sir Raymond Carr, Professor of History and Warden of St. Antony’s College at Oxford. His special area of study was Spain, and he is said to have been to that country what his contemporaries Richard Cobb and Mack Smith were to France and Italy, respectively. He was also socially ambitious and in 1950 married, Sara, the daughter of Algernon Strickland and Lady Mary Charteris, a friend of Evelyn Waugh. This marriage prompted Waugh to comment (quoted by the Telegraph) in a 1963 letter to Ann Fleming on “that tipsy don who married Mary Strickland’s girl. Carr? Ker? Kerr?” (Letters, p. 677.) This refers to Carr’s somewhat rackety social life that was sufficiently notorious to have come to Waugh’s attention, but, according to the Telegraph, this was “only one side of a multifaceted character.”

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Times Diary Reports Waugh Advice on Letters to America

Patrick Kidd in today’s Times Diary reports a talk given at last week’s Waugh conference in Leicester by biographer Selina Hastings:

Waugh’s correspondence with Nancy Mitford, included advice on how he dealt with fan mail. Some (university clubs, creative-writing students, would-be tourists) would get a printed refusal, while nuns were sent a signed photograph. Autograph hunters were ignored. Wealthy Americans, though, would always get a long polite letter. “They are capable of buying 100 copies for Christmas presents,” he explained.

 

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Decline and Fall on BBC Radio 4

BBC Radio 4 is broadcasting a dramatization of Evelyn Waugh’s first novel Decline and Fall. The script is by Jeremy Front, who recently adapted the award-winning radio version of Sword of Honour. Among the cast are Tom Hollander (as Otto) who played the lead in the BBC TV comedy series Rev and James Fleet (as Prendergast) who is probably best known for his role of Hugo in the series Vicar of Dibley. Episode 1 is currently available on BBC iPlayer and Episode 2 will be available next week after its initial broadcast on May 3. These programs may be accessed over the internet from outside the U.K. without any special connection.

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New Approach to Waugh Appears Later This Week

A new biography of Evelyn Waugh will appear in the U.K. later this week. This is Evelyn! Rhapsody for an Obsessive Love, Harbour Books, Chelmsford, Essex, 14.00 pounds, 294 pp. It is written by Duncan McLaren who previously wrote a similarly idiosyncratic biography of children’s writer Enid Blyton. The Waugh book is described by the publisher as an unusual approach in which

McLaren abandons the scholarly pretense of objectivity, reacts to his discoveries, engages with Waugh’s work, retraces his steps and even re-enacts some of the key events.

The book will have a section of plates with rare and previously unpublished photos of Waugh. It also has an interesting cover inspired by the psychedelic designs of the 1970s Penguins that may be viewed here.

NOTE (added 7 May 2015): After this post appeared, the Daily Mail reviewed McLaren’s book as its lead review of the week. It is also reviewed favorably in today’s Independent.

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Complete Works of P. G. Wodehouse Completed

The final volume of the complete works of novelist P.G.Wodehouse has been issued. This brings to closure a 15 year project of publisher Everyman’s Library. For the first time all 99 of Wodehouse’s books are in print from a single source. This milestone was noted in the Yorkshire Post with the following quote from Evelyn Waugh, who was an admirer of Wodehouse’s work:

It was Evelyn Waugh, no literary slouch himself, who once said to [Wodehouse]: “You are the head of my profession.”

The Wodehouse project is coming to completion just as a plan to publish the complete works of Evelyn Waugh is gaining momentum. The Waugh project is intended to cover all his books as well as his other writings such as letters, many of which have not been previously published. It is expected to extend to 42 volumes to be issued by Oxford University Press over the period 2016-22. A team of expert editors is already at work. The University of Leicester is sponsoring a conference later this week where the editors, other noted writers and Waugh enthusiasts will gather and discuss their progress.

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Lancing College Announces Annual Evelyn Waugh Lecture

Lancing College has announced this year’s lecture, named for one of the most famous “OLs” (as its former students are called). The speaker is Charles Moore, former  editor of the Daily Telegraph and The Spectator, biographer of Margaret Thatcher and convert to Roman Catholicism. The lecture will be this Thursday, April 23, at the college in Sussex and may be booked here.

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Three Waughs Mentioned in Independent Article

In last week’s Independent on Sunday, columnist and novelist D J Taylor mentioned three Waughs in his column. He was discussing the hardships worked on the children of successful parents as they sought to find their own careers. After discussing the children of Kurt Cobain, Charles Dickens and Kingsley Amis, he reached the Waughs:

Some aspirants find the whole business of working in the family business too unnerving and go off at a tangent – Auberon Waugh, for example, who after a handful of novels gave up any attempt to emulate his father Evelyn and settled for being a highly distinguished journalist… [The experience of Cobain’s daughter] is reminiscent of the career of Vyvyan Holland (1886-1967), the younger son of Oscar Wilde, who as his friend Alec Waugh once delicately put it “detested notoriety as much as his father had delighted in it”.

 

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